
java中递进式判断如何优化?
在代码中,使用了嵌套的 if-else 语句来判断四个字符串变量是否为空。当变量数量较多时,这种递进式判断方式会变得冗长且难以维护。
优化方案
方案一:使用 switch-case 语句
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这种方法将不同的判别条件映射到特定的整型值,然后使用 switch-case 语句进行判断。
public class judgeoptimize {
private static final int code_condition_one = 0000;
private static final int code_condition_two = 0001;
private static final int code_condition_three = 0011;
private static final int code_condition_four = 0111;
private static final int code_condition_five = 1111;
private static void test(string a, string b, string c, string d) {
switch (init(a, b, c, d)) {
case code_condition_one:
// do something ...
break;
case code_condition_two:
// do something ...
break;
case code_condition_three:
// do something ...
break;
case code_condition_four:
// do something ...
break;
case code_condition_five:
// do something ...
break;
}
}
private static int init(string... allparam) {
if (allparam == null) {
return 1;
}
string resultnumberstr = "";
for (string s : allparam) {
resultnumberstr += stringutils.isnotempty(s) ? 0 : 1;
}
return integer.valueof(resultnumberstr);
}
}方案二:使用自动化的反射
这种方法通过反射来动态调用预定义的处理方法。当判别条件数量较多时,这种方法更灵活和可维护。
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class SolutionTwo {
private static Object result;
private static class Action {
private Class<?> targetInvokeClass;
private String targetMethodName;
private Class<?>[] parameterTypes;
private Object[] params;
private boolean isCurrentClass;
private boolean isNoParams;
public Action() {
}
public Action(Class<?> targetInvokeClass, String targetMethodName, Class<?>[] parameterTypes, Object[] params, boolean isCurrentClass, boolean isNoParams) {
this.targetInvokeClass = targetInvokeClass;
this.targetMethodName = targetMethodName;
this.parameterTypes = parameterTypes;
this.params = params;
this.isCurrentClass = isCurrentClass;
this.isNoParams = isNoParams;
}
}
private static final HashMap<Object, Action> ACTION_MAP = new HashMap<>();
static class ResultAction {
public void helloWorld(String name) {
System.out.println(name + ",你好世界");
}
}
static {
// 都不为空
ACTION_MAP.put(0, new Action(ResultAction.class, "helloWorld", new Class[]{String.class}, new String[]{"我是张三"}, false, false));
// abc不为空,d为空
ACTION_MAP.put(1, new Action(ResultAction.class, "helloWorld", new Class[]{String.class}, new String[]{"我是李四"}, false, false));
// ab不为空,cd为空
ACTION_MAP.put(11, new Action(ResultAction.class, "helloWorld", new Class[]{String.class}, new String[]{"我是王五"}, false, false));
// a不为空,bcd为空
ACTION_MAP.put(111, new Action(ResultAction.class, "helloWorld", new Class[]{String.class}, new String[]{"我是赵六"}, false, false));
// abcd都为空
ACTION_MAP.put(1111, new Action(ResultAction.class, "helloWorld", new Class[]{String.class}, new String[]{"我是张三他爹"}, false, false));
}
private static void test(String a, String b, String c, String d) {
int result = init(a, b, c, d);
Action action = ACTION_MAP.get(result);
if (action != null) {
handler(action);
} else {
System.out.println("未找到对应映射键");
}
}
private static void handler(Action action) {
try {
Method method = null;
Class<?> cls = null;
if (action.isCurrentClass()) {
method = getMethod(SolutionTwo.class, action.getTargetMethodName(), action.getParameterTypes());
cls = SolutionTwo.class;
} else {
Class<?> targetClass = action.getTargetInvokeClass();
method = getMethod(targetClass, action.getTargetMethodName(), action.getParameterTypes());
cls = action.getTargetInvokeClass();
}
result = method.invoke(cls.newInstance(), action.getParams());
} catch (NoSuchMethodException | IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException | InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static Method getMethod(Class<?> cls, String methodName, Class<?>[] parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException {
return cls.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes);
}
private static int init(String... allParam) {
if (allParam == null) {
return 1;
}
String resultNumberStr = "";
for (String s : allParam) {
resultNumberStr += StringUtils.isNotEmpty(s) ? 0 : 1;
}
return Integer.valueOf(resultNumberStr);
}
}以上就是Java 中如何优化递进式判断?的详细内容,更多请关注php中文网其它相关文章!
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