PhpExcel中文帮助手册|thinkphp适用3.1.2-php手册-PHP中文网

kevin
我写这些主要是为了以后有个记忆，也为了新手可以作为参考。如有哪里不对，请大家指出我好改正。

第一：你要去PHPExcel官网下载，然后放到网站的Vendor文件夹下面。当然这是为了好管理和导入。你放在其他位置也没有关系。
PhpExcel中文帮助手册|thinkphp适用3.1.2

第二：当然是在你需要的地方写代码。我只写样例，你看懂了就可以灵活的使用。 vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");//如果这里提示类不存在，肯定是你文件夹名字不对。 $objPHPExcel = new \PHPExcel();//这里要注意‘\’ 要有这个。因为版本是3.1.2了。 $objWriter = new \PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);//设置保存版本格式 //接下来就是写数据到表格里面去 $list =你从数据库查出来的的数据 foreach ($list as $key => $value) { $i=$key+1;//表格是从1开始的 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A'.$i, $value['name']);//这里是设置A1单元格的内容 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B'.$i, $value['id']);////这里是设置B1单元格的内容 //以此类推，可以设置C D E F G看你需要了。 } //接下来当然是下载这个表格了，在浏览器输出就好了 header("Pragma: public"); header("Expires: 0"); header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Type:application/force-download"); header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl"); header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Type:application/download");; header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=文件名称.xls'); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary"); $objWriter->save('文件名称.xls'); $objWriter->save('php://output'); 到这里你就已经完成了。如果有哪里不懂可以加我QQ164418960。或者留言 第三 : 上面只是完成了流程而已。但是不可能这样简单而已。我们可以设置很多东西。看自己需要来设置了。设置excel的属性： 创建人 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw"); 最后修改人 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw"); 标题 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document"); 题目 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document"); 描述 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes."); 关键字 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php"); 种类 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");设置当前的sheet $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); 设置sheet的name $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple'); 设置单元格的值 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'String'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 12); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5', '=SUM(C2:C4)'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8', '=MIN(B2:C5)'); 合并单元格 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22'); 分离单元格 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28'); 保护cell $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection! $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel'); 设置格式 // Set cell number formats echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formats\n"; $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' ); 设置宽width // Set column widths $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12); 设置font $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getFont()->setBold(true); 设置align $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY); //垂直居中 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER); 设置column的border $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 设置border的color $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); 设置填充颜色 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080'); 加图片 $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); $objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg'); $objDrawing->setHeight(36); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()); $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); $objDrawing->setName('Paid'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Paid'); $objDrawing->setPath('./images/paid.png'); $objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15'); $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110); $objDrawing->setRotation(25); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()); //处理中文输出问题 需要将字符串转化为UTF-8编码，才能正常输出，否则中文字符将输出为空白，如下处理： $str = iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str); 或者你可以写一个函数专门处理中文字符串： function convertUTF8($str) { if(empty($str)) return ''; return iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str); }

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