Debian下vsftp虚拟用户配置方法

<code>sudo apt update
sudo apt install vsftpd</code>

<code>username1:password1
username2:password2</code>

<code>sudo db_load -T -t hash -f /etc/vsftpd/virtual_users.txt /etc/vsftpd/virtual_users.db</code>

<code>sudo chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/virtual_users.db</code>

<code># 开启虚拟用户支持
guest_enable=YES
<h1>指定虚拟用户的默认用户名</h1><p>guest_username=ftpuser</p><h1>指定虚拟用户的主目录</h1><p>local_root=/home/virtualusers</p><h1>使用PAM进行认证</h1><p>pam_service_name=vsftpd</p>
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                <h1>禁止匿名用户登录</h1><p>anonymous_enable=NO</p><h1>允许本地用户登录</h1><p>local_enable=YES</p><h1>允许写操作</h1><p>write_enable=YES</p><h1>开启被动模式</h1><p>pasv_enable=YES
pasv_min_port=50000
pasv_max_port=50100</code>

<code>auth required pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/virtual_users
account required pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/virtual_users</code>

<code>sudo mkdir -p /home/virtualusers/username1
sudo chown ftpuser:ftpuser /home/virtualusers/username1
sudo chmod 755 /home/virtualusers/username1</code>

<code>sudo systemctl restart vsftpd</code>