如何为HTML表格添加任务管理功能？有哪些方案？

<table id="taskTable">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>任务名称</th>
      <th>任务描述</th>
      <th>负责人</th>
      <th>状态</th>
      <th>操作</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
  </tbody>
</table>

<button id="addTaskBtn">添加任务</button>

<script>
  const taskTable = document.getElementById('taskTable').getElementsByTagName('tbody')[0];
  const addTaskBtn = document.getElementById('addTaskBtn');

  addTaskBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    // 弹出对话框，让用户输入任务信息
    const taskName = prompt("请输入任务名称：");
    if (!taskName) return; // 用户取消

    const taskDescription = prompt("请输入任务描述：");
    const taskAssignee = prompt("请输入负责人：");
    const taskStatus = "待办";

    // 创建新的表格行
    const newRow = taskTable.insertRow();

    // 插入单元格并填充数据
    const nameCell = newRow.insertCell();
    nameCell.innerHTML = taskName;

    const descriptionCell = newRow.insertCell();
    descriptionCell.innerHTML = taskDescription;

    const assigneeCell = newRow.insertCell();
    assigneeCell.innerHTML = taskAssignee;

    const statusCell = newRow.insertCell();
    statusCell.innerHTML = taskStatus;

    const actionCell = newRow.insertCell();
    actionCell.innerHTML = '<button onclick="completeTask(this)">完成</button> <button onclick="deleteTask(this)">删除</button>';
  });

  function completeTask(button) {
    const row = button.parentNode.parentNode;
    row.cells[3].innerHTML = "已完成";
  }

  function deleteTask(button) {
    const row = button.parentNode.parentNode;
    taskTable.deleteRow(row.rowIndex);
  }
</script>

import React, { useState } from 'react';

function TaskItem({ task, onComplete, onDelete }) {
  return (
    <tr>
      <td>{task.name}</td>
      <td>{task.description}</td>
      <td>{task.assignee}</td>
      <td>{task.status}</td>
      <td>
        <button onClick={onComplete}>完成</button>
        <button onClick={onDelete}>删除</button>
      </td>
    </tr>
  );
}

function TaskTable() {
  const [tasks, setTasks] = useState([
    { id: 1, name: '学习React', description: '掌握React基础知识', assignee: '张三', status: '待办' },
    { id: 2, name: '开发任务管理表格', description: '使用React实现任务管理表格', assignee: '李四', status: '进行中' },
  ]);

  const handleComplete = (id) => {
    setTasks(tasks.map(task =>
      task.id === id ? { ...task, status: '已完成' } : task
    ));
  };

  const handleDelete = (id) => {
    setTasks(tasks.filter(task => task.id !== id));
  };

  return (
    <table>
      <thead>
        <tr>
          <th>任务名称</th>
          <th>任务描述</th>
          <th>负责人</th>
          <th>状态</th>
          <th>操作</th>
        </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
        {tasks.map(task => (
          <TaskItem
            key={task.id}
            task={task}
            onComplete={() => handleComplete(task.id)}
            onDelete={() => handleDelete(task.id)}
          />
        ))}
      </tbody>
    </table>
  );
}

export default TaskTable;

const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const app = express();
const port = 3001;

app.use(bodyParser.json());

let tasks = [
  { id: 1, name: '学习React', description: '掌握React基础知识', assignee: '张三', status: '待办' },
  { id: 2, name: '开发任务管理表格', description: '使用React实现任务管理表格', assignee: '李四', status: '进行中' },
];

app.get('/tasks', (req, res) => {
  res.json(tasks);
});

app.post('/tasks', (req, res) => {
  const newTask = req.body;
  newTask.id = tasks.length + 1;
  tasks.push(newTask);
  res.json(newTask);
});

app.put('/tasks/:id', (req, res) => {
  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
  const updatedTask = req.body;
  tasks = tasks.map(task => (task.id === id ? { ...task, ...updatedTask } : task));
  res.json(tasks.find(task => task.id === id));
});

app.delete('/tasks/:id', (req, res) => {
  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
  tasks = tasks.filter(task => task.id !== id);
  res.status(204).send();
});

app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log(`Server listening at http://localhost:${port}`);
});

// 获取任务列表
fetch('/tasks')
  .then(response => response.json())
  .then(data => setTasks(data));

// 添加任务
fetch('/tasks', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json'
  },
  body: JSON.stringify(newTask)
})
  .then(response => response.json())
  .then(data => {
    setTasks([...tasks, data]);
  });