Selenium 页面加载空白：全局重试机制的实现

import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedCondition;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;

public class PageLoadRetry {

    public static void waitForLoad(WebDriver driver, int timeout) {
        new WebDriverWait(driver, timeout).until((ExpectedCondition<Boolean>) wd ->
                ((JavascriptExecutor) wd).executeScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete"));
    }

    public static void openPageWithRetry(WebDriver driver, String url, int maxRetries, int timeout) {
        int retryCount = 0;
        boolean pageLoaded = false;

        while (retryCount < maxRetries && !pageLoaded) {
            try {
                driver.get(url);
                waitForLoad(driver, timeout); // Wait for page to load completely
                pageLoaded = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.err.println("Page load failed, retrying... (Attempt " + (retryCount + 1) + ")");
                driver.navigate().refresh(); // Refresh the page
                retryCount++;
            }
        }

        if (!pageLoaded) {
            System.err.println("Page load failed after " + maxRetries + " retries.  Exiting.");
            throw new RuntimeException("Page load failed after multiple retries.");
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Example usage:
        // Assuming you have a WebDriver instance 'driver'
        // WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); // Or any other WebDriver

        // Replace with your actual URL
        String url = "https://www.example.com";

        // Set maximum retries and timeout
        int maxRetries = 3;
        int timeout = 30;

        // Open the page with retry mechanism
        // openPageWithRetry(driver, url, maxRetries, timeout);

        // Now you can continue with your test
        // driver.quit();
    }
}