解决Tkinter应用启动失败：Python事件绑定中的大小写问题

# 定义事件处理器（注意函数名大小写）
def oneC():
    boxNumber = 1
    checkGuess(boxNumber)
# ... 其他类似的函数 ...

# 激活事件处理器（此处存在大小写错误）
Box1.configure(command=onec) # 错误：onec 应为 oneC
Box2.configure(command=twoC)
Box3.configure(command=threeC)
Box4.configure(command=fourC)
Box5.configure(command=fiveC)
Box6.configure(command=sixC)
Box7.configure(command=sevenC)
Box8.configure(command=eightC) # 注意：原代码中此处调用的是CheckGuess，也存在大小写不一致
Box9.configure(command=nineC)
Box10.configure(command=tenC)
DiamondBut.configure(command=hideDiamond)

# 修正后的事件处理器绑定
Box1.configure(command=oneC)
Box2.configure(command=twoC)
Box3.configure(command=threeC)
Box4.configure(command=fourC)
Box5.configure(command=fiveC)
Box6.configure(command=sixC)
Box7.configure(command=sevenC)
Box8.configure(command=eightC) # 确保这里调用的是eightC，并且eightC内部调用checkGuess
Box9.configure(command=nineC)
Box10.configure(command=tenC)
DiamondBut.configure(command=hideDiamond)

def eightC():
    boxNumber = 8
    checkGuess(boxNumber) # 修正为小写c

import tkinter as tk
import random
import sys
import tkinter.messagebox as msgBox

diamond = 0
guesses = 0

window = tk.Tk()
window.resizable(0, 0)
window.title("Find The Diamond")
window.configure(bg="light sea green")

# 存储按钮的列表
buttons = []

# 创建10个按钮并添加到列表中
for i in range(1, 11):
    # 随机颜色，或者预设颜色列表
    colors = ["red", "blue", "gold", "dark green", "dark orange",
              "dark turquoise", "brown", "magenta", "medium purple", "lawn green"]
    btn = tk.Button(window, text=str(i), width=10, height=3,
                    bg=colors[i-1] if i-1 < len(colors) else "grey",
                    fg="white", state=tk.DISABLED)
    buttons.append(btn)

# 定位按钮
for i, btn in enumerate(buttons):
    row = 0 if i < 5 else 1
    col = i % 5
    btn.grid(row=row, column=col, padx=10, pady=20 if row == 0 else 0) # 仅第一行有pady

DiamondBut = tk.Button(window, text="Hide The Diamond", width=15, height=3, bg="coral", fg="white")
DiamondBut.grid(row=2, column=0, columnspan=2, sticky=tk.W, padx=10, pady=20)

InstructionsLab = tk.Label(window, text="Click the Hide The Diamond button to start the game. Then, click on the box where you think the diamond Is\
                        hidden. You have three guesses to find it.",
                        wraplength=300, justify=tk.LEFT, anchor=tk.W, bg="light sea green")
InstructionsLab.grid(row=2, column=2, columnspan=3, sticky=tk.W, padx=10)


# Check Guess 函数保持不变
def checkGuess(boxNumber):
    global guesses, diamond
    if boxNumber == diamond:
        yesNo = msgBox.askyesno("You did it! Congratulations", "Would you like to play again?")
        if yesNo: # askyesno 返回 True/False
            hideDiamond()
        else:
            sys.exit()
    else:
        msgBox.showinfo("It's not here", "Sorry, try again.")
        guesses += 1
        if guesses == 3:
            msgBox.showinfo("No more guesses..",
            "You ran out of guesses.\nThe diamond was in box number "
            + str(diamond) + ".")
            yesNo = msgBox.askyesno("Play again?", "Would you like to play again?")
            if yesNo:
                hideDiamond()
            else:
                sys.exit()

def hideDiamond():
    global guesses, diamond
    guesses = 0
    diamond = random.randint(1, 10)
    msgBox.showinfo("The Diamond has been hidden!.. Good Luck.")
    for btn in buttons:
        btn.configure(state=tk.NORMAL) # 启用所有数字按钮
    DiamondBut.configure(state=tk.DISABLED) # 禁用“藏钻石”按钮


# 使用lambda表达式绑定事件处理器
# lambda表达式允许我们创建匿名函数，并捕获当前循环变量i的值
for i, btn in enumerate(buttons):
    btn.configure(command=lambda b_num=i+1: checkGuess(b_num)) # b_num=i+1 捕获当前i+1的值

DiamondBut.configure(command=hideDiamond)

window.mainloop()