获取Google Maps API的详细地点信息：从地址到地点数据的完整指南

<?php

require 'vendor/autoload.php'; // 确保Guzzle已安装并加载

use GuzzleHttp\Client;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException;

function getPlaceDetails(string $placeId, string $apiKey): ?array
{
    $client = new Client();
    $baseUrl = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json';

    // 定义需要获取的字段。这是非常重要的，可以控制返回数据的粒度并影响计费。
    // 示例中请求了所有可能的字段，但在实际应用中应根据需求精简。
    $fields = [
        'address_component', 'adr_address', 'business_status', 'formatted_address',
        'formatted_phone_number', 'geometry', 'icon', 'icon_background_color',
        'icon_mask_base_uri', 'international_phone_number', 'name', 'opening_hours',
        'photos', 'place_id', 'plus_code', 'rating', 'reference', 'reviews',
        'types', 'url', 'user_ratings_total', 'utc_offset', 'vicinity', 'website'
    ];

    try {
        $response = $client->request('GET', $baseUrl, [
            'query' => [
                'place_id' => $placeId,
                'fields' => implode(',', $fields), // 将字段数组转换为逗号分隔的字符串
                'key' => $apiKey,
                'language' => 'zh-CN' // 可选：指定返回结果的语言
            ]
        ]);

        $body = $response->getBody()->getContents();
        $data = json_decode($body, true);

        if ($data['status'] === 'OK') {
            return $data['result'];
        } else {
            echo "API请求失败: " . $data['status'] . (isset($data['error_message']) ? " - " . $data['error_message'] : "") . "\n";
            return null;
        }
    } catch (RequestException $e) {
        echo "HTTP请求错误: " . $e->getMessage() . "\n";
        if ($e->hasResponse()) {
            echo "响应内容: " . $e->getResponse()->getBody()->getContents() . "\n";
        }
        return null;
    }
}

// 替换为您的实际Place ID和API密钥
$myPlaceId = 'ChIJN1t_tDeuEmsRUsoyG83frY4'; // 示例Place ID
$myApiKey = 'YOUR_GOOGLE_PLACES_API_KEY'; // 替换为您的API密钥

$placeDetails = getPlaceDetails($myPlaceId, $myApiKey);

if ($placeDetails) {
    echo "地点名称: " . ($placeDetails['name'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";
    echo "地址: " . ($placeDetails['formatted_address'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";
    echo "评分: " . ($placeDetails['rating'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";
    echo "总评论数: " . ($placeDetails['user_ratings_total'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";

    if (isset($placeDetails['opening_hours']['weekday_text'])) {
        echo "营业时间:\n";
        foreach ($placeDetails['opening_hours']['weekday_text'] as $time) {
            echo "- " . $time . "\n";
        }
    }

    if (isset($placeDetails['reviews'])) {
        echo "最新评论:\n";
        foreach (array_slice($placeDetails['reviews'], 0, 2) as $review) { // 只显示前两条评论
            echo "  - 评论者: " . ($review['author_name'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";
            echo "    评分: " . ($review['rating'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";
            echo "    内容: " . ($review['text'] ?? 'N/A') . "\n";
        }
    }

    if (isset($placeDetails['website'])) {
        echo "官方网站: " . $placeDetails['website'] . "\n";
    }

    // 更多详细信息可以根据 $placeDetails 数组进行访问
}

?>