VSCode如何配置C++开发环境？

{
  "version": "2.0.0",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "type": "shell",
      "label": "g++ compile",
      "command": "g++",
      "args": [
        "-g",
        "${file}",
        "-o",
        "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
      ],
      "options": {
        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
      },
      "problemMatcher": ["$gcc"]
    }
  ]
}

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "g++ debug",
      "type": "cppdbg",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
      "args": [],
      "stopAtEntry": false,
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
      "environment": [],
      "externalConsole": false,
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "C:\mingw64\bin\gdb.exe",  // Windows需指定gdb路径
      "setupCommands": [
        {
          "description": "启用整齐打印",
          "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
          "ignoreFailures": true
        }
      ],
      "preLaunchTask": "g++ compile"
    }
  ]
}

#include <iostream>
int main() {
    std::cout << "Hello, C++ in VSCode!" << std::endl;
    return 0;
}