在 Laravel 中优雅地处理 Msg91 包响应并传递给视图的教程

public function loginWithMobile(LoginRequest $request)
{
    $countryCode =  $request->input('countryCode');
    $mobileNumber =  $request->input('mobileNumber');
    $fullmobileNumber = $countryCode.$mobileNumber;

    if (User::where('mobileNumber', $fullmobileNumber)->exists()) {
        Msg91::otp()
            ->to($fullmobileNumber)
            ->template('61432d6c30afb372115d3062')
            ->send(); // 响应未被捕获
    } else {
        $userId = \Ramsey\Uuid\Uuid::uuid4()->toString();
        User::Create([
            'userId'    => $userId,
            'mobileNumber'    => $fullmobileNumber
        ]);
        Msg91::otp()
            ->to($fullmobileNumber)
            ->template('61432d6c30afb372115d3062')
            ->send(); // 响应未被捕获
    }
    // ... 后续逻辑，无法获取 Msg91 的响应
}

use Craftsys\Msg91\Support\Response; // 引入 Response 类

// ...

// 捕获响应
$response = Msg91::otp()
    ->to($fullmobileNumber)
    ->template('61432d6c30afb372115d3062')
    ->send();

// 此时 $response 变量中包含了 Msg91 服务器的响应数据
// 您可以通过 $response->success()、 $response->message() 等方法访问结果

use Craftsys\Msg91\Support\Response;
use Exception; // 捕获通用异常，或更具体的 Craftsys\Msg91\Exceptions\Exception

// ...

try {
    $response = Msg91::otp()
        ->to($fullmobileNumber)
        ->template('61432d6c30afb372115d3062')
        ->send();

    // 短信发送成功，处理 $response
    $message = $response->message(); // 获取成功消息
    $status = $response->success() ? 'success' : 'error'; // 判断是否成功

} catch (Exception $e) {
    // 短信发送失败，捕获异常
    $message = '短信发送失败：' . $e->getMessage(); // 获取异常信息
    $status = 'error';

    // 记录错误日志
    \Log::error('Msg91 OTP send failed: ' . $e->getMessage(), ['mobile' => $fullmobileNumber]);
}

// ... 在 try-catch 块内部处理完 $message 和 $status 后

if ($status === 'success') {
    return redirect()->route('otp.verify.form')->with('success', $message);
} else {
    return redirect()->back()->withInput()->with('error', $message);
}

@if (session('success'))
    <div class="alert alert-success">
        {{ session('success') }}
    </div>
@endif

@if (session('error'))
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        {{ session('error') }}
    </div>
@endif

// ... 在 try-catch 块内部处理完 $message 和 $status 后

return view('auth.login', [
    'otpStatus' => $status,
    'otpMessage' => $message
]);

@if (isset($otpStatus) && $otpStatus === 'success')
    <div class="alert alert-success">
        {{ $otpMessage }}
    </div>
@elseif (isset($otpStatus) && $otpStatus === 'error')
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        {{ $otpMessage }}
    </div>
@endif

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Http\Requests\LoginRequest; // 假设有此请求验证类
use App\Models\User;
use Craftsys\Msg91\Facade\Msg91;
use Craftsys\Msg91\Support\Response;
use Exception;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Uuid;

class AuthController extends Controller
{
    public function loginWithMobile(LoginRequest $request)
    {
        $countryCode = $request->input('countryCode');
        $mobileNumber = $request->input('mobileNumber');
        $fullmobileNumber = $countryCode . $mobileNumber;

        $message = '';
        $status = 'error'; // 默认状态为失败

        try {
            // 检查用户是否存在，不存在则创建
            if (!User::where('mobileNumber', $fullmobileNumber)->exists()) {
                $userId = Uuid::uuid4()->toString();
                User::create([
                    'userId' => $userId,
                    'mobileNumber' => $fullmobileNumber
                ]);
            }

            // 发送 OTP 并捕获响应
            $response = Msg91::otp()
                ->to($fullmobileNumber)
                ->template('61432d6c30afb372115d3062') // 替换为您的实际模板ID
                ->send();

            if ($response->success()) {
                $message = 'OTP 已成功发送到您的手机。'; // 可自定义消息
                $status = 'success';
            } else {
                // 尽管在try块中，但Msg91的响应对象也可能指示失败
                $message = 'OTP 发送失败：' . ($response->message() ?: '未知错误');
                $status = 'error';
            }

        } catch (Exception $e) {
            // 捕获 Msg91 或其他潜在的异常
            $message = '系统错误，OTP 发送失败：' . $e->getMessage();
            Log::error('OTP send failed for mobile ' . $fullmobileNumber . ': ' . $e->getMessage(), [
                'exception' => $e,
                'request_data' => $request->all()
            ]);
        }

        // 根据操作结果重定向并返回 Flash Message
        if ($status === 'success') {
            // 假设您有一个 OTP 验证页面路由
            return redirect()->route('otp.verify.form', ['mobile' => $fullmobileNumber])->with('success', $message);
        } else {
            return redirect()->back()->withInput()->with('error', $message);
        }
    }
}