JavaScript根据CSS的Media Queries来判断浏览设备的方法_html/css_WEB-ITnose

/* default state */.state-indicator {  position: absolute;  top: -999em;  left: -999em;   z-index: 1;} /* small desktop */@media all and (max-width: 1200px) {  .state-indicator {    z-index: 2;  }} /* tablet */@media all and (max-width: 1024px) {  .state-indicator {    z-index: 3;  }} /* mobile phone */@media all and (max-width: 768px) {  .state-indicator {    z-index: 4;  }}

// Create the state-indicator elementvar indicator = document.createElement('div');indicator.className = 'state-indicator';document.body.appendChild(indicator); // Create a method which returns device statefunction getDeviceState() {  return parseInt(window.getComputedStyle(indicator).getPropertyValue('z-index'), 10);}getDeviceState() 函数返回的就是 z-index 的值，为了增强一下可读性，可以用 switch 函数来规范输出一下： function getDeviceState() {  switch(parseInt(window.getComputedStyle(indicator).getPropertyValue('z-index'), 10)) {    case 2:      return 'small-desktop';      break;    case 3:      return 'tablet';      break;    case 4:      return 'phone';      break;    default:      return 'desktop';      break;  }}

if(getDeviceState() == 'tablet') {  // 平板电脑下执行的 JavaScript 代码}

$(function(){  $('body').append('<div class="state-indicator"></div>');   function getDeviceState() {    switch(parseInt($('.state-indicator').css('z-index'),10)) {      case 2:        return 'small-desktop';        break;      case 3:        return 'tablet';        break;      case 4:        return 'phone';        break;      default:        return 'desktop';        break;    }  }   console.log(getDeviceState());  $('.state-indicator').remove();});