C++设计模式浅识状态模式

[code]class Context;

class State{
public:
    virtual void Handle(Context *pContext) = 0;
};

class ConcreteStateA: public State{
public:
    virtual void Handle(Context *pContext){
        std::cout << "I'm concretestateA.\n";
    }
};

class ConcreteStateB: public State{
public:
    virtual void Handle(Context *pContext){
        std::cout << "I'm concretestateB.\n";
    }
};

class Context{
public:
    Context(State *state):pState(state){}
    void Request(){
        if(pState){
            pState->Handle(this);
        }
    }

    void ChangeState(State *pstate){
        pState = pstate;
    }
private:
    State *pState;
};

[code]int main(){
    State *pState = new ConcreteStateA();
    Context *context = new Context(pState);
    context->Request();  //Output： I'm concretestateA.

    State *pState2 = new ConcreteStateB();
    context->ChangeState(pState2);
    context->Request();  //Output： I'm concretestateB.

    if(pState){
        delete pState;
        pState = NULL;  
    }
    if(pState2){
        delete pState2;
        pState2 = NULL;
    }
    if(context){
        delete context;
        context = NULL;
    }
    return 0;
}