小强的HTML5移动开发之路（44）——JqueryMobile中的按钮-H5教程-PHP中文网

小强的HTML5移动开发之路（44）——JqueryMobile中的按钮

黄舟

发布： 2017-02-15 13:21:24

原创

1510人浏览过

一、链接按钮

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>jQuery Mobile Web 应用程序</title>
<link href="jquery-mobile/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="jquery-mobile/jquery-1.6.4.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="jquery-mobile/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head> 
<body>
<p data-role="page" id="page1" data-fullscreen="true">
    <p data-role="content">
    	<a href="#" data-role="button">链接按钮</a>
    </p>
</p>
</body>
</html>

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二、表单按钮

<p data-role="page" id="page1" data-fullscreen="true">
    <p data-role="content">
    	<a href="#" data-role="button">链接按钮</a>
        <form>
        	<input type="button" value="表单按钮"/>
            <button type="submit">提交按钮</button>
            <input type="submit" value="提交按钮"/>
            <input type="reset" value="重置按钮"/>
        </form>
    </p>
</p>

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三、图形按钮

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            图像按钮1:
            <input type="image" src="jquery-mobile/images/icon.png" data-role="none"/>
            图像按钮2：
            <a href="#"><img src="jquery-mobile/images/icon.png"></a>

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四、带图标的按钮

            <input type="button" value="带图标的按钮" data-icon="delete"/>
   	    <input type="button"  data-icon="delete" data-iconpos="notext"/>
   	    <input type="button"  data-icon="alert" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-d" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-l" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-r" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-u" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="back" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="check" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="custom" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="forward" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="gear" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="grid" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="home" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="info" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="minus" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="plus" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="refresh" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="search" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="star" data-iconpos="notext"/>

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五、按钮定位

            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-u" data-iconpos="top">top</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-l" data-iconpos="left">left</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-r" data-iconpos="right">right</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-d" data-iconpos="bottom">bottom</a>

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六、自定义图标按钮

<a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="custom_icon">自定义图标</a>

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.ui-icon-custom_icon{
	background:url(jquery-mobile/images/icon.png) 50% 50% no-repeat;
	background-size:14px 14px;
}

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注意：属性命名规则“.ui-icon-<data-icon-value>,如上面的.ui-icon-custom_icon

七、分组按钮

        <p data-role="controlgroup" data-type="horizontal" align="center" class="segment-control">
            <a href="#" data-role="button" class="ui-control-active">菜单一</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" class="ui-control-inactive">菜单二</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" class="ui-control-inactive">菜单三</a>
        </p>

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八、主题按钮

            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="a">A</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="b">B</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="c">C</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="d">D</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="e">E</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="f">F</a>

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九、动态按钮

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<script type="text/javascript">
	$('<a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="star" id="b1">动态按钮</a>').appendTo("#content").button();
	$('<a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="delete" id="b2">动态按钮</a>').insertAfter("#b1").button();
</script>

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还有一种json方式的

	$('<a href="#">动态按钮</a>').insertAfter("#a1").button({
			'icon':'home',
			'inline':true,
			'shadow':true,
			'theme':'b'
		});

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上面两种方式都用到了button()插件，button插件具有如下选项：

corners boolean

icon string

iconpos string

iconshadow boolean

initSelector css selector string

inline boolean

shadow boolean

button插件有如下两个方法：

$("#button1").button("enable");

$("#button2").button("disable");

全部代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>jQuery Mobile Web 应用程序</title>
<link href="jquery-mobile/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="jquery-mobile/jquery-1.6.4.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="jquery-mobile/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.ui-icon-custom_icon{
	background:url(jquery-mobile/images/icon.png) 50% 50% no-repeat;
	background-size:14px 14px;
}
</style>
</head> 
<body>
<p data-role="page" id="page1" data-fullscreen="true">
    <p data-role="content" class="content" id="content">
    	<a href="#" data-role="button">链接按钮</a>
        <form>
        	<input type="button" value="表单按钮"/>
            <button type="submit">提交按钮</button>
            <input type="submit" value="提交按钮"/>
            <input type="reset" value="重置按钮"/>
            图像按钮1:
            <input type="image" src="jquery-mobile/images/icon.png" data-role="none"/>
            图像按钮2：
            <a href="#"><img src="jquery-mobile/images/icon.png"></a>
			
            <input type="button" value="带图标的按钮" data-icon="delete"/>
   			<input type="button"  data-icon="delete" data-iconpos="notext"/>
   			<input type="button"  data-icon="alert" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-d" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-l" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-r" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="arrow-u" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="back" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="check" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="custom" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="forward" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="gear" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="grid" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="home" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="info" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="minus" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="plus" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="refresh" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="search" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            <input type="button"  data-icon="star" data-iconpos="notext"/>
            
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-u" data-iconpos="top">top</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-l" data-iconpos="left">left</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-r" data-iconpos="right">right</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-d" data-iconpos="bottom">bottom</a>
            
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="custom_icon">自定义图标</a>
            
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="a">A</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="b">B</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="c">C</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="d">D</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="e" id="a1">E</a>
            <a href="#" data-role="button" data-theme="f" id="b1">F</a>
        </form>
    </p>
</p>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
	$('<a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="star" id="b1">动态按钮</a>').appendTo("#content").button();
	$('<a href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="delete" id="b2">动态按钮</a>').insertAfter("#b1").button();
	$('<a href="#">动态按钮</a>').insertAfter("#a1").button({
			'icon':'home',
			'inline':true,
			'shadow':true,
			'theme':'b'
		});
</script>
</html>

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