centos开发环境安装实例讲解

#Centos        visudo运行普通用户$(whomai)执行sudo操作                        在/etc/gdm/custom.conf文件中添加以下内容        [daemon]        AutomaticLogin=username        AutomaticLoginEnable=True        #virtualbox Guest Host目录共享        sudo usermod -a -G vboxsf $(whomai)
#yum源镜像        1、备份        mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup        2、下载新的CentOS-Base.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/        CentOS 5        wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo         CentOS 6        wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo         CentOS 7        wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo         3、之后运行yum makecache生成缓存
 
　　mysql的安装
 　　yum install mariadb-server.x86_64 mariadb.x86_64   　　systemctl enable mariadb.service
　　 systemctl start mariadb.service
#docker的安装                #!/usr/bin/env bash        #1 centos上安装docker        if [ -f /usr/bin/docker ]; then            echo 'docker installed'        else            sudo yum install docker.x86_64            docker -h
            sudo systemctl enable docker.service        fi
        #2 docker的仓库镜像的国内站点        https://www.daocloud.io/mirror#accelerator-doc        http://guide.daocloud.io/dcs/daocloud-9153151.html
        #        #Docker 镜像加速器        #docker version <=1.10        :<<EOF        sudo cp -n /lib/systemd/system/docker.service /etc/systemd/system/docker.service        sudo sed -i "s|ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker daemon|ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker daemon --registry-mirror=<your accelerate address>|g" /etc/systemd/system/docker.service        sudo systemctl daemon-reload        sudo service docker restart        EOF
        #docker version >1.10        sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker        sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'        {          "registry-mirrors": ["https://2mt5bmc8.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]        }        EOF        sudo systemctl daemon-reload        sudo systemctl restart docker
        #3 普通用户使用dcoker        #普通的用户直接使用docker命令运行 [设置完成后，注销用户重新登陆]        sudo groupadd docker        sudo gpasswd -a $(whomai) docker        sudo systemctl restart docker
　　docker debian source
默认deb  wheezy maindeb  wheezy-updates maindeb  wheezy/updates main使用163的源echo "deb  wheezy main non-free contrib" >/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb  wheezy-proposed-updates main contrib non-free" >>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb  wheezy-updates main contrib non-free" >>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb  wheezy/updates main contrib non-free " >>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb  wheezy main contrib non-free" >>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb  wheezy/updates main contrib non-free" >>/etc/apt/sources.list 　　
#maven         ~/.m2/settings.xml
 　　yum install maven.noarch        阿里云的镜像
#nodejs