react实现三级菜单的方法：1、创建展开三级父级菜单的方法为“onOpenChange = (openKeys) => {...}”；2、通过“handleSelectkeys(e){...}”设置选中状态；3、通过“oli.push(
本教程操作环境：Windows10系统、react18.0.0版、Dell G3电脑。
react怎么实现三级菜单？
react + antd实现只展开一个父级菜单栏的侧边栏（三级菜单栏）
工作中遇到一个需求，三级侧边栏只能展开一个父级菜单栏，保持页面简洁，提高用户体验，也是在网上查了很久，也没有完全符合要求的，就结合他人的自己写了一个。。。。
展开三级父级菜单的方法
onOpenChange = (openKeys) => {
const latestOpenKey = openKeys.find(key => this.state.openKeys.indexOf(key) === -1);
let openList;
if(this.state.rootSubmenuKeys.indexOf(latestOpenKey) === -1) {
if(latestOpenKey&&latestOpenKey.length===3){
openList = this.state.openKeys.filter((e)=>{
return e.length!==3;
})
this.setState({
openKeys:openList });
}else{
this.setState({
openKeys:openKeys });
}
}else{
if(latestOpenKey&&latestOpenKey.length===3){
openList = this.state.openKeys.filter((e)=>{
return e.length!==3;
})
openList.push(latestOpenKey);
this.setState({
openKeys:openList[1] ? openList : [openList[0],openList[2]]
});
}else{
this.setState({
openKeys: latestOpenKey ? [latestOpenKey] : [],
});
}
}
}设置选中状态
handleSelectkeys(e){
if(this.state.isShow){
this.setState({
selectedKey:e.key,
openKeys:e.keyPath[length] == 3 ? [e.keyPath[2],e.keyPath[1]] : [e.keyPath[0]],
isShow:true
});
}
}生成侧边栏
const data = this.props.list;
var html = [];
for(var i=0;i
{liData.children[k].text}
)
}
var oul = {liData.iconCls && ;
li.push(oul);
}else{
li.push(
{liData.iconCls &&
);
}
}
var ul = {data[i].iconCls && ;
html.push(ul);
}else{
html.push(
{data[i].iconCls &&
)
}
} 侧边栏组件Menu.js 全部代码
import React from 'react'import { Menu,Icon } from 'antd';import {Link,withRouter} from 'react-router-dom'const { SubMenu } = Menu;
class Menus extends React.Component{
constructor(props){
super(props)
this.state={
openKeys:['1','100'],
rootSubmenuKeys:[],
selectedKeys:[this.props.history.location.pathname], //选中
isShow:false //判断是否已经展开，如已展开停止重新赋值避免重新渲染和关系菜单
}
this.handleSelectkeys = this.handleSelectkeys.bind(this)
}
UNSAFE_componentWillMount(){
if(this.props.location.state){
this.setState({
openKeys:[this.props.location.state.parent,this.props.location.state.child ? this.props.location.state.child : '']
})
}
}
componentDidMount(props,nextProps){
var data = this.props.list;
for(var i=0;i {
const latestOpenKey = openKeys.find(key => this.state.openKeys.indexOf(key) === -1);
let openList;
if(this.state.rootSubmenuKeys.indexOf(latestOpenKey) === -1) {
if(latestOpenKey&&latestOpenKey.length===3){
openList = this.state.openKeys.filter((e)=>{
return e.length!==3;
})
this.setState({
openKeys:openList });
}else{
this.setState({
openKeys:openKeys });
}
}else{
if(latestOpenKey&&latestOpenKey.length===3){
openList = this.state.openKeys.filter((e)=>{
return e.length!==3;
})
openList.push(latestOpenKey);
this.setState({
openKeys:openList[1] ? openList : [openList[0],openList[2]]
});
}else{
this.setState({
openKeys: latestOpenKey ? [latestOpenKey] : [],
});
}
}
}
render(){
const data = this.props.list;
var html = [];
for(var i=0;i
{liData.children[k].text}
)
}
var oul = {liData.iconCls && ;
li.push(oul);
}else{
li.push(
{liData.iconCls &&
);
}
}
var ul = {data[i].iconCls && ;
html.push(ul);
}else{
html.push(
{data[i].iconCls &&
)
}
}
return (
)
}}export default withRouter(Menus); 侧边栏数据 menu.js
const list = [
{
"id":1,
"text":"检查清单",
"state":"closed",
"iconCls":"home",
"children":[
{
"id":100,
"text":"按月检查",
"checked":false,
"state":"closed",
"iconCls":"",
"url":"/platform/check/month"
},
{
"id":101,
"text":"按年检查",
"checked":false,
"state":"closed",
"iconCls":"",
"url":"/platform/check/year"
}
]
},
{
"id":2,
"text":"数据预览导出",
"iconCls":"laptop",
"state":"closed",
"checked":true,
"children":[
{
"id":200,
"text":"做的书",
"iconCls":"",
"state":"closed",
"checked":true,
"children":[
{
"id":20001,
"text":"2018做的书",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/makeBook/2018"
},
{
"id":20002,
"text":"2019做的书",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/makeBook/2019"
},
{
"id":20003,
"text":"2020做的书",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/makeBook/2020"
}
]
},
{
"id":201,
"text":"财务收入",
"iconCls":"",
"state":"closed",
"checked":true,
"children":[
{
"id":20101,
"text":"2018财务收入",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/GMV/2018"
},
{
"id":20102,
"text":"2019财务收入",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/GMV/2019"
},
{
"id":20103,
"text":"2020财务收入",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/GMV/2020"
},
]
},
{
"id":202,
"text":"财务支出",
"iconCls":"",
"state":"closed",
"checked":true,
"children":[
{
"id":20201,
"text":"2018财务支出",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/expend/2018"
},
{
"id":20202,
"text":"2019财务支出",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/expend/2019"
},
{
"id":20203,
"text":"2020财务支出",
"iconCls":" ",
"url":"/platform/export/expend/2020"
},
]
},
]
},
]class SiderNav extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
)
}}```推荐学习：《react视频教程》
