Vue中利用虚拟DOM提升应用性能的方法

<template>
  <div>
    <button @click="toggle">Toggle</button>
    <div v-if="show">This is v-if</div>
    <div v-show="show">This is v-show</div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      show: true
    };
  },
  methods: {
    toggle() {
      this.show = !this.show;
    }
  }
};
</script>

<template>
  <div>
    <ul>
      <li v-for="item in list" :key="item.id">{{ item.name }}</li>
    </ul>
    <button @click="shuffle">Shuffle</button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      list: [
        { id: 1, name: 'Apple' },
        { id: 2, name: 'Banana' },
        { id: 3, name: 'Orange' }
      ]
    };
  },
  methods: {
    shuffle() {
      this.list = this.shuffleArray(this.list);
    },
    shuffleArray(array) {
      return array.sort(() => Math.random() - 0.5);
    }
  }
};
</script>

<template>
  <div>
    <p>{{ message }}</p>
    <button @click="changeMessage">Change Message</button>
    <button @click="addItem">Add Item</button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      message: 'Hello Vue',
      items: []
    };
  },
  methods: {
    changeMessage() {
      this.message = 'Hello World';

      this.$nextTick(() => {
        // DOM更新后的操作
      });
    },
    addItem() {
      this.$set(this.items, this.items.length, this.items.length + 1);
    }
  }
};
</script>