使用 C# 在没有任何内置函数的情况下查找排序数组中缺失的数字有哪些不同方法？

using System;
namespace ConsoleApplication{
   public class Arrays{
      public int MissingNumber1(int[] arr){
         int totalcount = 0;
         for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++){
            totalcount += arr[i];
         }
         int count = (arr.Length * (arr.Length + 1)) / 2;
         return count - totalcount;
      }
      public int MissingNumber2(int[] arr){
         bool[] tempArray = new bool[arr.Length + 1];
         int element = -1;
         for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++){
            int index = arr[i];
            tempArray[index] = true;
         }
         for (int i = 0; i < tempArray.Length; i++){
            if (tempArray[i] == false){
               element = i;
               break;
            }
         }
         return element;
      }
      public int MissingNumber3(int[] arr){
         int result = 1;
         for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++){
            result = result ^ arr[i];
         }
         return result;
      }
   }
   class Program{
      static void Main(string[] args){
         Arrays a = new Arrays();
         int[] arr = { 0, 1, 3, 4, 5 };
         Console.WriteLine(a.MissingNumber1(arr));
         Console.WriteLine(a.MissingNumber2(arr));
         Console.WriteLine(a.MissingNumber3(arr));
         Console.ReadLine();
      }
   }
}

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