如何使用Python中的多线程和协程实现一个高性能的爬虫

import threading
import requests

def download(url):
    response = requests.get(url)
    # 处理响应结果的代码

# 任务队列
urls = ['https://example.com', 'https://example.org', 'https://example.net']

# 创建线程池
thread_pool = []

# 创建线程并加入线程池
for url in urls:
    thread = threading.Thread(target=download, args=(url,))
    thread_pool.append(thread)
    thread.start()

# 等待所有线程执行完毕
for thread in thread_pool:
    thread.join()

import asyncio
import aiohttp

async def download(url):
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
        async with session.get(url) as response:
            html = await response.text()
            # 处理响应结果的代码

# 任务列表
urls = ['https://example.com', 'https://example.org', 'https://example.net']

# 创建事件循环
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()

# 创建任务列表
tasks = [download(url) for url in urls]

# 运行事件循环，执行所有任务
loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.wait(tasks))