java框架如何利用日志聚合工具在云原生应用程序中实现集中日志管理？

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import net.logstash.logback.encoder.LogstashEncoder;
import net.logstash.logback.stacktrace.ShortenedThrowableConverter;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext;
import ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender;
import ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.LayoutWrappingEncoder;

@SpringBootApplication
public class LogbackElasticsearchApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new SpringApplicationBuilder(LogbackElasticsearchApplication.class).run(args);
    }

    @Bean
    public LogstashEncoder logstashEncoder() {
        LogstashEncoder encoder = new LogstashEncoder();
        encoder.setThrowableConverter(new ShortenedThrowableConverter());
        return encoder;
    }

    @Bean
    public LayoutWrappingEncoder<ILoggingEvent> layoutWrappingEncoder(LogstashEncoder logstashEncoder) {
        LayoutWrappingEncoder<ILoggingEvent> encoder = new LayoutWrappingEncoder<>();
        encoder.setEncoder(logstashEncoder);
        return encoder;
    }

    @Bean
    public ConsoleAppender<ILoggingEvent> consoleAppender(LayoutWrappingEncoder<ILoggingEvent> layoutWrappingEncoder) {
        ConsoleAppender<ILoggingEvent> appender = new ConsoleAppender<>();
        appender.setEncoder(layoutWrappingEncoder);
        appender.start();
        return appender;
    }

    @Bean
    public LoggerContext loggerContext(ConsoleAppender<ILoggingEvent> consoleAppender) {
        LoggerContext context = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
        context.reset();
        context.addAppender(consoleAppender);
        return context;
    }
}