一个有意思的问题：

1. var a = new Object();  
   var b = new Object();  
   var c = new Object();
     
   c[a] = a;  
   c[b] = b;
     
   console.log(c[a] === a); //输出什么?  ---> false
   console.log(c[b] === b); //输出什么?  ---> true

2. var a = new Object();  
   var b = new Object();  
   var c = new Object();
     
   c.a=a;  
   c.b=b;
     
   console.log(c.a === a); //输出什么?  ---> true
   console.log(c.b === b); //输出什么?  ---> true

这里其实涉及到的就是[]运算符 和.运算符 相关知识。

附上相关规则和网址,你们自己研究吧：

MemberExpression : MemberExpression [ Expression ]

1. Let baseReference be the result of evaluating MemberExpression.

2. Let baseValue be GetValue(baseReference).

3. ReturnIfAbrupt(baseValue).

4. Let propertyNameReference be the result of evaluating Expression.

5. Let propertyNameValue be GetValue(propertyNameReference).

6. ReturnIfAbrupt(propertyNameValue).

7. Let bv be RequireObjectCoercible(baseValue).

8. ReturnIfAbrupt(bv).

9. Let propertyKey be ToPropertyKey(propertyNameValue).

10. ReturnIfAbrupt(propertyKey).

11. If the code matched by the syntactic production that is being evaluated is strict mode code, let strict be true, else let strict be false.

12. Return a value of type Reference whose base value is bv and whose referenced name is propertyKey, and whose strict reference flag is strict.

MemberExpression : MemberExpression . IdentifierName

1. Let baseReference be the result of evaluating MemberExpression.

2. Let baseValue be GetValue(baseReference).

3. ReturnIfAbrupt(baseValue).

4. Let bv be RequireObjectCoercible(baseValue).

5. ReturnIfAbrupt(bv).

6. Let propertyNameString be StringValue of IdentifierName

7. If the code matched by the syntactic production that is being evaluated is strict mode code, let strict be true, else let strict be false.

8. Return a value of type Reference whose base value is bv and whose referenced name is propertyNameString, and whose strict reference flag is strict.

CallExpression : CallExpression [ Expression ]

• Is evaluated in exactly the same manner as MemberExpression : MemberExpression [ Expression ] except that the contained CallExpression is evaluated in step 1.

CallExpression : CallExpression . IdentifierName

• Is evaluated in exactly the same manner as MemberExpression : MemberExpression . IdentifierName except that the contained CallExpression is evaluated in step 1.

ECMAScript 2015 #sec-property-accessors