JIRA JRJC REST API设置自定义字段：深入理解屏幕配置与权限

import com.atlassian.jira.rest.client.api.domain.IssueInput;
import com.atlassian.jira.rest.client.api.domain.IssueInputBuilder;
import com.atlassian.jira.rest.client.api.domain.CustomFieldOption;
import com.atlassian.jira.rest.client.api.JiraRestClient;
import com.atlassian.jira.rest.client.internal.async.AsynchronousJiraRestClientFactory;
import java.net.URI;

// 假设jiraRestClient已初始化
// JiraRestClient jiraRestClient = new AsynchronousJiraRestClientFactory().createWithBasicHttpAuthentication(jiraUri, username, password);

public class JiraIssueCreator {

    private final JiraRestClient jira;
    private final String projectKey;
    private final Long testIssueTypeId;

    public JiraIssueCreator(JiraRestClient jira, String projectKey, Long testIssueTypeId) {
        this.jira = jira;
        this.projectKey = projectKey;
        this.testIssueTypeId = testIssueTypeId;
    }

    public String createIssueWithCustomField(String summary, String description,
                                             String customFieldName, Long customFieldOptionId, String customFieldOptionValue) {
        IssueInputBuilder builder = new IssueInputBuilder(projectKey, testIssueTypeId, summary)
            .setDescription(description);

        // 示例：设置一个下拉列表或单选按钮类型的自定义字段
        // 注意：customFieldOptionId 是选项的ID，customFieldOptionValue 是选项的显示值
        // JIRA REST API通常更倾向于接收ID，但在某些情况下，CustomFieldOption对象可能需要完整信息。
        // 这里的CustomFieldOption构造函数参数为：ID, 自我链接URI, 值, 父选项, 独立选项标志
        // 大多数情况下，只需提供ID和值即可。
        builder.setFieldValue(customFieldName,
                              new CustomFieldOption(customFieldOptionId, null, customFieldOptionValue, null, null));

        // 示例：设置一个文本类型的自定义字段
        // builder.setFieldValue("我的文本字段", "这是一个文本值");

        // 示例：设置一个数字类型的自定义字段
        // builder.setFieldValue("我的数字字段", 12345);

        IssueInput input = builder.build();

        try {
            return jira.getIssueClient().createIssue(input).claim().getKey();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("创建问题失败: " + e.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("创建JIRA问题时发生错误", e);
        }
    }

    // 辅助方法，用于获取问题类型ID，实际应用中可能从JIRA API查询
    private Long getTestIssueTypeId(String projectKey) {
        // 实际实现会查询JIRA API获取问题类型ID
        return 10001L; // 示例ID
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 实际使用时替换为您的JIRA实例信息
        URI jiraUri = URI.create("https://your-jira-instance.com");
        String username = "your_username";
        String password = "your_password";
        String projectKey = "TEST";
        Long issueTypeId = 10001L; // 您的目标问题类型ID

        JiraRestClient jiraRestClient = new AsynchronousJiraRestClientFactory()
            .createWithBasicHttpAuthentication(jiraUri, username, password);

        JiraIssueCreator creator = new JiraIssueCreator(jiraRestClient, projectKey, issueTypeId);

        try {
            // 假设 "Application" 是一个自定义字段，ID为14314的选项值为"NA:12345"
            String createdIssueKey = creator.createIssueWithCustomField(
                "通过JRJC创建的问题",
                "这是一个通过JRJC创建的问题的描述。",
                "Application", // 自定义字段名称
                14314L,        // 选项ID
                "NA:12345"     // 选项显示值
            );
            System.out.println("成功创建问题: " + createdIssueKey);
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            System.err.println("无法创建问题: " + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            try {
                jiraRestClient.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.err.println("关闭JIRA REST客户端失败: " + e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }
}